Heartworm is a serious and potentially fatal condition in dogs, as well as cats, ferrets, and other mammals. During April, also known as Heartworm Awareness Month, we want to educate pet owners about the risks of this condition and how to protect their pets from infection.
What is heartworm disease?
Heartworm is a parasite that lives in the heart and lungs of an infected animal. The worms can be up to 14 inches long and reproduce quickly, leading to more worms in the bloodstream and increased risk of life-threatening complications. Any dog or cat that spends time outdoors (or indoors with access to an outdoor area) is at risk of developing a heartworm infestation.
How is heartworm transmitted?
Heartworm is most commonly spread through mosquito bites. When a mosquito bites an infected animal, it picks up immature worms and transfers them to the next animal it bites. These worms can live for years inside the animal’s body, causing serious damage to its organs and leading to a host of health problems.
What are the signs of heartworm?
The signs of heartworm infection can vary from pet to pet, and may even go unnoticed in some cases. However, common symptoms include coughing, labored breathing, weight loss and fatigue. In severe cases, pets may also suffer from a swollen abdomen, exercise intolerance, and even sudden collapse.
How can my pet be protected from heartworms?
Fortunately, heartworm disease is preventable with the use of medications. Your veterinarian can recommend an appropriate medication for your pet that will help protect them from infection. It’s also important to practice good mosquito control in your home.
If you haven’t had your pet tested for heartworm, or if it’s been a while since their last test, contact your veterinarian today. During Heartworm Awareness Month, make sure to keep your pet protected from this potentially deadly disease. We look forward to helping you protect your pet and enhance their health!